Haryana Day हरियाणा दिवस is celebrated on Friday, 1st November 2024. The day is celebrated by people of Haryana to commemorate the formation of the state of Haryana which happened in the year 1966.
Haryana emerged as a separate State in the federal galaxy of the Indian Republic on November 1,1966. With just 1.37% of the total geographical area and less than 2% of India’s population, Haryana has carved a place of distinction for itself during the past three decades.
Interesting Facts & Figures
TheBhagwan of Haryana The name Haryana itself means “The Abode of God” from Hari (the Hindu God Vishnu) and ayana (home).
Festivals of Haryana These festivals include Teej, Guga Navmi, Gita Jayanti, Kaartik Cultural Festival and a unique celebration known as Sohna Car Rally. The most famous festival of all times is Teej. It is usually celebrated on the third day of ‘Shrawana’ month.
StateTree of Haryana Pipal tree (Ficus religiosa), a native tree of India, has been declared state tree of Haryana.
State Fruit of Haryana The state fruit of Haryana is mango, which is also known as “king of fruits.” Mango is a widely consumed fruit in the state. Mangoes are found all over Haryana in abundance. Mango has played a very important role in the history and culture of Haryana.
State Flower of Haryana – Lotus The beautiful flowers float and have many petals overlapping in a symmetrical pattern. Lotuses, prized for their serene beauty, are delightful to behold as their blossoms open on the surface of a pond.
Haryana’s varied flora is a testament to the state’s rich biodiversity. Its forests are dominated by indigenous trees like teak, sal, shisham, hurra, mahua, amla, semul, kusum, and sandalwood. Additionally, the state has introduced species like Madagascar periwinkle and Chinese hibiscus.
State Bird of Haryana
Black Partridge | black francolin
The black francolin(Francolinus francolinus) is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes. It was formerly known as the black partridge. It is the state bird of Haryana state, India (locally known as kaala teetar, काला तीतर).
State Animal of Haryana
The blackbuck, or Indian antelope (Antilope cervicapra), is an antelope found only in India and Nepal and is the official state animal of Haryana. Blackbucks are antelopes that live in grassy plains and open forests, and they are famous for their lightning-fast reflexes and acrobatic jumping ability.
Popular Games of Haryana Traditional outdoor games popular in Haryana include Kabaddi, Kho-Kho, Wrestling, Gilli-Danda, and Hockey, each deeply rooted in the state’s cultural and sporting heritage.
Richest District of Haryana The latest available district level data reveals that among the 20 districts, three richest districts were Gurgoan (Rs. 155855), Panipat (Rs. 50230) and Faridabad (Rs. 45555).
Golden City of Haryana Sonipat, has ancient significance as it is believed that it was founded as Swarnaprastha(meaning Swarna=Gold; Prastha=Place “Golden City”) by five Pandava brothers during the time of Mahabharata.
Some of the famous dishes from the Cuisine of Haryana are : Kachri Ki Sabzi. Singri Ki Sabzi. Hara Dhania Cholia. Methi Gajjar.
Smallest City of Haryana Faridabad is the smallest city. Sirsa is the largest district in Haryana in terms of area, while Faridabad is the smallest.
Biggest Village in Haryana Dighal is a village in Beri tehsil in Jhajjar district of Haryana state in north India. It falls under the RohtakDivision. It is the largest village in terms of population in a single panchayat in Haryana.
The first CM of Haryana? Bhagwat Dayal Sharma (26 January 1918 – 22 February 1993), popularly known as Panditji, was the first Chief Minister of the Indian state of Haryana and later Governor of Odisha and Madhya Pradesh from 30 April 1980 to 14 May 1984.
Famous Art of Haryana Art and craft of Haryana mainly covers the range of pottery, embroidery and weaving. Colourful Phulkari dupatta of Haryana is famous in India and abroad. Art and craft of Haryana also include sculpture and murals both of Persian and Mughal style.
History of Haryana Day
In April 1966, the Indian government established the Shah Commission to review the status of Punjab and determine the boundaries for the new state of Haryana, taking into account the linguistic preferences of the local population. The commission unveiled its recommendations at the end of May 1966, leading to the formation of the state of Haryana on 1 November 1966. Notably, one significant deviation from the commission’s report was the decision to make Chandigarh a union territory, serving as the capital for both Punjab and Haryana, rather than dividing it into two parts. The name ‘Haryana’ itself translates to ‘the land of God’.
Hariyana is an ancient name. During the olden period, this region was known as Brahmavarta, Aryavarta and Brahomoupdesa. These names are based on the emergence of Brahama-Lord on the land of Haryana ; the abode of Aryas and home of the preachings of vedic cultures and other rites.
In April 1966, the Indian national government established a commission tasked with surveying East Punjab and making determinations regarding its inclusion in the newly formed state of Haryana. Their report, submitted in May, saw the implementation of most of their recommendations. However, the city of Chandigarh was designated as a ‘joint capital‘ shared by both Haryana and Punjab.
Haryana Day, an annual cultural festival observed on the 1 November, holds a special place in the festive calendar of the state of Haryana. It is one of several celebrations that keep the spirit of festivity alive in Haryana throughout the year. This festival commemorates the historic moment in 1966 when Haryana was officially separated from Punjab as an independent state. Haryana Day is marked by a series of vibrant events and activities that bring the entire state together in celebration.
During Haryana Day, various exciting events take place, including cycle rallies and a rally-cum-race from Chandigarh to Faridabad town. Participants, including cyclists and enthusiasts, join in with great enthusiasm, filling the streets with cheer and jubilation across the state.
The festival also features the Pakwan Pratiyogita, a food festival held at tourist complexes throughout the state. Additionally, blood donation camps and Run for Fun events contribute to the day’s significance. To enhance the vibrancy of Haryana Day, musical performances are organized in the evenings in various cities across Haryana.
Speaking of celebrations, Haryana is well-known for its vibrant fairs happening around the year. Some of the popular fairs are Surajkund International Fair, Mango Mela, Pinjore Heritage Festival, Baisakhi Mela, and many more.
Buildings and state complexes are adorned with bright lights and decorations, creating a captivating visual spectacle. Various contests, races, and engaging activities are organized to infuse joy into Haryana Day, with active and enthusiastic participation from the people.
Haryana, with its population of 25 million, commemorates Haryana Day with vibrant and lively celebrations. The streets come alive with excitement, featuring events like bicycle races and foot races. A food festival is organized in tourist hubs on the same day, accompanied by blood donation drives, live music performances, brilliantly illuminated and adorned public buildings, and a host of other festivities to mark this special occasion.
HAPPY HARYANA DAY TO ALL CITIZENS OF HARYANA & PEOPLE of BHARAT. Let’s Grow Together and co-create potential possibilities for Viksit Bharat | Bharat@2047
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